Penile melanosis is a harmless skin disorder that causes small patches of black skin to form on the shaft or head of your penis, which is also referred to as the glans. When concentrated deposits of melanin accumulate on the surface of your skin, this condition might develop.
Penile melanosis is not a sexually transmitted disease (STD), nor is it communicable.
It is not fully understood why some men get this skin disorder; however, there is some evidence to suggest that psoriasis treatment, which involves the medicine psoralen and ultraviolet light, may increase the incidence of penile melanosis.
The condition often does not require treatment; but, in some instances, surgical excision of the patches may be an option. However, it is possible that the treatment will leave significant scars.
Contact dermatitis
A skin reaction known as contact dermatitis occurs when an irritant comes into touch with the skin. Certain detergents and soaps have the potential to cause an allergic reaction anywhere on the body.
The use of a latex condom is frequently the culprit in cases of contact dermatitis affecting the penis. It’s possible that you won’t realize you have a latex allergy until you have an adverse reaction to the substance. The condition can cause the skin to become red and irritated. A severe response could also result in a rupture in the skin and the expulsion of serum.
Crams containing corticosteroids that are available without a prescription are typically effective in treating mild instances. Visit your physician as soon as possible if you notice a break in the skin; this will help prevent an infection from taking hold. If you have an allergy to latex, you might choose to use a condom made of a different material.
In addition to these putative triggers, contact dermatitis can also be caused by sensitivities to soaps and detergents.
It is possible for the penile skin to become irritable and more fragile as the disease continues, in addition to developing white patches that get larger as the condition progresses. Additional symptoms include painful erections and a decrease in the amount of urine that is passed.
In most cases, treatment consists of topically applying a potent steroid ointment to the area of skin that is afflicted. In cases where the foreskin is the sole area affected, a circumcision may be recommended.
Vitiligo
Vitiligo is a disorder that occurs when the cells of the skin stop producing melanin, which is the pigment responsible for giving the skin its typical color. Although vitiligo most frequently appears on bony prominences like the elbows and knees, the condition can manifest itself anywhere on the body, including the penis. It does not hurt and is not contagious. The structure of the skin shouldn’t be altered in any way.
Vitiligo can manifest as a single white dot or it can spread over a much wider area of the skin. There are some steroid therapies that may be helpful, and there are some drugs that focus on the immune system that may help restore color in places that are moderately affected or areas that are only slightly affected.
Syphilis
If treatment is delayed or ineffective, syphilis, a sexually transmitted disease (STD), can eventually cause damage to the brain, heart, and other organs.
In most cases, a white or red ulcer will appear on the penis as the initial indicator. It doesn’t hurt too much at first, in most cases. However, if the condition is not properly treated, an itchy rash may emerge all over the body, including the penis. Headaches, fever, and exhaustion are some of the other possible symptoms.
In order to treat syphilis, which is a bacterial infection, high dosages of medicines like penicillin are typically used. However, if you have unprotected sex with a person who has syphilis, you run the risk of becoming reinfected with the disease.
Alterations in appearance, such as lumps and growths, may also be caused by other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), such as genital warts. Regular screening for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) is important in order to provide early treatment in the event that a test reveals a positive result. It is also essential to take precautions against the transmission of disease. Enhancing your chances of avoiding sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) is another benefit of engaging in safe sexual behavior.